파리조약 4(I)
I.
(1) Applications for inventors’ certificates filed in a country in which applicants have the right to apply at their own option either for a patent or for an inventor’s certificate shall give rise to the right of priority provided for by this Article, under the same conditions and with the same effects as applications for patents.
(2) In a country in which applicants have the right to apply at their own option either for a patent or for an inventor’s certificate, an applicant for an inventor’s certificate shall, in accordance with the provisions of this Article relating to patent applications, enjoy a right of priority based on an application for a patent, a utility model, or an inventor’s certificate.

원문으로 찾아보니까 inventor's certificate 라고 나오더라구요.

Author’s certificate
A form of inventor's recognition formerly available in the Soviet Union and a number of Socialist countries. Also called "inventor's certificate".

Inventor’s Certificate
An inventor’s certificate may be filed in lieu of a patent application. The certificate will contain a detailed description of the invention and most of the components of a patent application. An inventor’s certificate is, therefore, similar to an invention disclosure form. However, unlike an invention disclosure form, the inventor’s certificate is part of a legal process (established in accordance with each country’s respective patent laws and procedures) to publicly recognize the inventor(s) as an inventor for a defined invention as of a specified date.

An inventor’s certificate is not a patent and does not provide any of the IP protection rights provided by patenting. Instead, many countries commonly use certificates to provide a monetary reward for an invention for which no patent is intended.
궁금해서 저도 찾아봤는데 특허와 같이 지식재산권법으로 보호될 수 없는 다른 개념이고 그저 금전적 보상 정도 받을 수 있는 제도인가 봅니다. 과거 소련과 사회주의 국가들에서 시행했던 제도인것 같습니다. 참고하시면 좋겠습니다.

Author’s Certificate
a document that establishes the right to an invention.

In the USSR this document confirms the author’s claim to authorship and his right to a reward and other rights and benefits, and the government’s exclusive right to use the invention. In issuing an author’s certificate, the state assumes the task of implementing the invention and of deciding whether its introduction is advisable. All socialist organizations may, without special permission, utilize an invention for which an author’s certificate has been issued. An author’s certificate may be issued to a Soviet citizen as well as to a citizen of another state. In general, the author can choose between an author’s certificate and a patent. However, author’s certificates are issued only for certain inventions; these are inventions that are especially important for the supply of food products and for the protection of the health of the population, as well as all inventions made while the author was working for a socialist organization, upon its assignment, or with its material help.

Applications for an author’s certificate are filed with the Committee for Inventions and Discoveries under the USSR Council of Ministers. The Committee conducts an expert’s examination and establishes whether an invention has actually been made. Socialist organizations are obliged to declare inventions made in the USSR by their employees in fulfillment of their duties and file applications for them indicating the name of the author or authors. In this case, the author’s certificate is issued to the author and to the organization that has declared the invention; but all the rights conferred by the author’s certificate are the author’s alone. If the authorship cannot be ascertained, an organization may obtain an author’s certificate in its name, thus acting as author. Author’s certificates were first introduced in 1919, and the present form of protecting inventions was established in 1931.

Most other socialist countries have a similar method of protecting inventions, but the corresponding document is not always called an author’s certificate. Bulgaria, the Mongolian People’s Republic, Poland, and Rumania issue author’s certificates; but in Poland and Rumania the author’s certificate establishes only the inventor’s title and not the right to use the invention. In some socialist countries documents corresponding to the author’s certificate have a different name: in Czechoslovakia it is called “patent with an asterisk” (to distinguish it from an ordinary patent), and in the German Democratic Republic it is called “economic patent.” In Algeria inventions are protected by similar author’s certificates that differ slightly in content.

조현중님의 댓글

조현중 Date: 18-09-21 17:07

와 감탄이다.
IMPRESSIVE

포와로님의 댓글

포와로 Date: 18-09-22 02:16

감사합니다 ^^

안녕하세요.^^
발명자증은 저도 모릅니다.
구 소련 같은 국가에 발명자증 같은 것이 있었나 봅니다.
지금은 러시아에도 특허출원합니다.
발명자증은 발명의 실시권이 국가에 속하는 한편 발명자는 국가로부터 보상을 받는 제도인가 봅니다.
구소련 등 사회주의 국가에 있었나 봅니다.
모르셔도 됩니다^^


화이팅입니다~!



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포와로님의 댓글

포와로 Date: 18-09-22 02:17

감사합니다 ^^